Key Clauses Every Dental Partnership Agreement Should Include

Levi Barlavi

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A dental partnership agreement should do more than document ownership percentages. It should establish a framework for how the practice will operate as it grows, changes, and faces new challenges. While every practice has unique needs, the strongest agreements anticipate common business situations before they become disagreements. For dentists in Los Angeles, investing time in a thoughtful partnership agreement can help create greater stability for both the practice and its owners.

Decision-Making Authority Should Be Clearly Defined

Many partnership disputes do not begin with disagreements over ownership. They begin with uncertainty about who has the authority to make important business decisions.

For example, one partner may want to purchase new technology while another prefers to delay the investment. One owner may support opening a second office, while another believes the practice should remain in a single location. Without clear procedures for making these decisions, even routine business discussions can become difficult.

A partnership agreement should establish how significant decisions are made, including whether certain actions require unanimous approval, a majority vote, or the authority of a designated managing partner. Clarifying these expectations early helps create consistency as the practice grows.

Buy-In and Buyout Provisions: Prepare for Ownership Changes

Few partnerships remain unchanged forever. New owners may join the practice, existing partners may retire, or someone may decide to pursue a different opportunity.

Rather than leaving these situations to future negotiations, the agreement should establish a process for ownership transitions. Important issues to address may include:

  • How new partners may buy into the practice
  • How ownership interests will be valued
  • Buyout procedures following retirement, disability, or death
  • Whether existing owners have the first opportunity to purchase available ownership interests

Planning for these events while the partnership is strong often makes future transitions significantly smoother.

Compensation May Change as the Practice Evolves

Compensation is one of the areas most likely to evolve over time. A formula that works well when two dentists contribute equally may become less appropriate as responsibilities begin to differ.

One partner may take on administrative leadership while another focuses primarily on clinical production. A specialist joining the practice may generate revenue differently than a general dentist. The practice may even expand into multiple locations with different operational demands.

Rather than assuming compensation will remain static, the partnership agreement should provide a process for reviewing and adjusting compensation when circumstances change. Addressing these possibilities early helps reduce the likelihood that financial discussions become personal disagreements.

Growth Often Creates New Legal Questions

Many partnership agreements are drafted when the practice consists of a single office with two owners. Several years later, however, the business may look very different.

The practice may acquire another office, add associates, bring on a specialty partner, or receive an offer from a DSO or MSO. Each of these developments introduces new legal and operational considerations that may not have been anticipated when the agreement was originally signed.

A forward-looking agreement should consider how future growth will be managed by addressing issues such as:

  • Admission of additional owners
  • Expansion into new office locations
  • Financing for future investments
  • Approval requirements for significant business transactions

The goal is not to predict every future event but to establish a process for making important decisions as opportunities arise.

Partnership Agreements Should Grow With the Practice

One of the biggest mistakes practice owners make is assuming their partnership agreement never needs revisiting. In reality, the agreement should evolve alongside the business.

Major events such as adding an owner, changing compensation, expanding services, or preparing for succession planning are all appropriate times to review existing agreements. Even if no changes are ultimately needed, periodic review helps confirm that the agreement still reflects how the practice actually operates.

An agreement drafted years ago may no longer match the ownership structure, decision-making process, or long-term goals of today’s practice.

Build Agreements That Support the Future of Your Practice

The strongest dental partnership agreements are written with tomorrow in mind, not just today’s ownership structure. By anticipating growth, ownership changes, and evolving business needs, dentists can create agreements that provide greater clarity and stability throughout the life of the practice. If you are forming a partnership or updating an existing agreement in Los Angeles, trust Polished Legal to develop an agreement that supports your long-term goals. Connect with us today.

Levi Barlavi

Levi is the trusted legal partner behind hundreds of successful dental practices. See full bio.

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